TREHALOSE Cas nambala: 99-20-7 Molecular Formula: C12H22O11

Trehalose ndi disaccharide yosachepetsa momwe mamolekyu awiri a shuga amalumikizidwa palimodzi mu kulumikizana kwa α, α-1,1-glycosidic.α, α-trehalose ndiye anomer yokha ya trehalose, yomwe yasiyanitsidwa ndi biosynthesized mu zamoyo.Shugayu amapezeka m'zamoyo zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mabakiteriya, yisiti, bowa, tizilombo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso zomera zotsika komanso zapamwamba, zomwe zimatha kukhala gwero la mphamvu ndi carbon.Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati stabilizer ndi chitetezo cha mapuloteni ndi nembanemba: kutetezedwa ku kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi;kutetezedwa ku kuwonongeka ndi ma radicals okosijeni (motsutsana ndi okosijeni);chitetezo ku chimfine;monga cholumikizira ndi/kapena chowongolera kukula;monga chigawo chigawo cha bakiteriya selo khoma.Trehalose imagwiritsidwa ntchito posungirako biopharmaceutical ya labile protein protein komanso mu cryopreservation of cell cell.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chophatikizira chazakudya zouma ndi zokonzedwa, komanso ngati chotsekemera chopanga, chokhala ndi kukoma kwapafupipafupi kwa 40-45% kwa sucrose.Maphunziro angapo achitetezo pa trehalose adawunikidwa ndi JECFA, 2001 ndikugawa ADI ya 'yosatchulidwa'.Trehalose imavomerezedwa ku Japan, Korea, Taiwan, ndi UK.Trehalose itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa diso polimbana ndi kuwonongeka kwa cornea chifukwa cha desiccation (dry eye syndrome).